Tel Aviv: Israel has expanded civilian access to personal firearms in the southern city of Beersheba, with National Security Minister Itamar Ben-Gvir approving a move that allows thousands of residents to apply for personal gun licences.
The decision extends a broader initiative launched in the aftermath of the October 7 attacks, aimed at increasing the number of armed civilians across the country. According to the minister’s office, more than 280,000 new gun licences have already been issued under the programme, with over 200 locations nationwide selected for its rollout.
Ben-Gvir praised the expansion to Beersheba, widely regarded as the capital of the Negev region, arguing that residents deserve the means to protect themselves and their families. He indicated that the programme would extend to more cities, with the stated goal of enabling as many civilians as possible to exercise self-defence.
The move has reignited fierce opposition. Critics warn that placing more firearms in civilian hands risks fuelling tensions and deepening social instability. The government’s plan to broaden weapons access under police oversight has drawn growing scrutiny from multiple quarters.
Ben-Gvir has consistently pushed to relax firearm regulations, pointing to what he describes as Israel’s changing security environment. Officials also cite rising internal crime and other security threats in the Negev as justification for the latest expansion.
The decision has renewed debate both inside and outside Israel. Opponents warn that easier civilian access to firearms carries far-reaching social consequences and risks straining an already volatile security landscape. No official timeline has been announced for extending the programme to additional cities.


