New Delhi: In a landmark ruling today, the Supreme Court has directed trial courts across the country to refrain from ordering surveys or passing effective interim orders against existing religious structures in cases where their religious nature is contested. The directive, issued by a bench comprising Chief Justice of India Sanjiv Khanna and Justices PV Sanjay Kumar and KV Viswanathan, aims to maintain judicial restraint on sensitive matters pending resolution.
“Our directive ensures that no other court shall issue specific orders for surveys or pass effective interim rulings until this case is resolved,” stated CJI Khanna.
The bench also instructed the central government to file a counter affidavit within four weeks, noting that despite multiple opportunities, it has not yet presented its position. The court emphasised the importance of addressing key issues under Sections 3 and 4 of the Places of Worship Act, 1991.
Pronouncing the order, CJI Khanna said, “The primary issue is with regard to sections 3 and 4 of the 1991 Act and its contours as well as width and expanse of the said section. As the matter is subjudice before this court, we deem it fit to direct that no fresh suits shall be registered or proceedings be ordered,” reports Bar and Bench.
The Supreme Court’s intervention seeks to curb litigation that could potentially escalate communal tensions. By freezing new and ongoing cases, the court has ensured no fresh surveys can be conducted while it examines the constitutional implications of the Places of Worship Act.
Legal experts have hailed the decision as a move to foster caution and prevent unrest.
