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UNESCO recognises Ramadan meal tradition of Iftar

Dec. 6: The UN cultural agency on Wednesday recognised Iftar, the meal that breaks the daytime fast during the sacred month of Ramadan, on its list of intangible cultural heritage, said an AFP report.

The application for the sociocultural tradition was jointly submitted by Iran, Türkiye, Azerbaijan and Uzbekistan to the UN Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organisation.

According to the AFP report, UNESCO said, “Iftar (also called Eftari or Iftor) is observed by Muslims at sunset in the month of Ramadan, upon completion of all religious and ceremonial rites.”

Iftar, which follows the sunset call to prayer during Ramadan, is associated with gatherings “strengthening family and community ties and promoting charity, solidarity and social exchange,” it said.

The age-old community tradition was recognised by the Intergovernmental Committee for the Safeguarding of Intangible Cultural Heritage that has been meeting in Botswana since Monday.

In several Muslim countries, it is customary to mark Iftar by eating a date accompanied by water or tea. Recipes for dishes and pastries, however, vary greatly depending on the country.

The UN body said that “the Iftar practice is typically transmitted within families, and children and youth are often entrusted with preparing components of traditional meals”.

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